Basic Information | |
Material | 201 304 316 420C 440C |
Metric Size | 0.4mm - 50mm |
Inch Size | 1/64" - 2" |
Grade | G100 G200 G500 G1000 |
Chemical Composition | |||||
201 | 304 | 316 | 420C | 440C | |
%C | 0.150 Max | 0.080 Max | 0.080 Max | 0.43 - 0.50 | 0.95 - 1.20 |
%Si | 1.00 Max | 0.75 Max | 1.00 Max | 1.00 Max | 1.00 Max |
%Mn | 5.50 - 7.50 | 2.00 Max | 2.00 Max | 1.00 Max | 1.00 Max |
%P | 0.060 Max | 0.045 Max | 0.045 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.040 Max |
%S | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max |
%Cr | 16.00 - 18.00 | 18.00 - 20.00 | 16.00 - 18.00 | 12.50 - 14.50 | 16.00 - 18.00 |
%Ni | 3.50 - 5.50 | 8.00 - 10.50 | 10.00 - 14.00 | - | - |
%N | 0.250 Max | 0.100 Max | - | - | - |
%Mo | - | - | 2.00 - 3.00 | - | 0.75 Max |
Mechanical Properties | |||||
201 | 304 | 316 | 420C | 440C | |
Density | 7.85 g/m3 | 7.95 g/m3 | 7.95 g/m3 | 7.70 g/m3 | 7.75 g/m3 |
Hardness | 25 - 39 HRC | 10- 39 HRC | 10 - 39 HRC | 52 - 60 HRC | 57 - 65 HRC |
Tensile Strength | 100 - 180 PSI×103 | 72 - 188 PSI×103 | 80 - 180 PSI×103 | 250 - 275 PSI×103 | 275 - 290 PSI×103 |
Young's Modulus | 200 GPa | 200 GPa | 200 GPa | 205 GPa | 210 GPa |
Application
201: Special bearings, automotive components, switches, die casting devices. They are widely used in the electronic industry.
304: Special bearings and pumps, aerosol pumps, gardening and household sprayers, perfume miniature pumps, seams, medical application valves, agricultural backpack sprayers. They are used in foodstuff, aerospace and military industry.
316: Special bearings, pumps and valves, aerosol and dispenser sprayers. Utilised in the foodstuff, paper, chemical, rubber, military, textile industry. Applications in photographic devices, medical instruments, quick couplings, recirculating balls, ink cartridges, jewels.
420C: Special bearings, anti-friction bearings, special pumps, recirculating balls, lighters, pens, automotive seatbelts & components.
440C: Precision bearings, anti-friction bearings, special valves, conveyor belts and rollers, ballpoint pens. They are used in foodstuff, medical instruments, quick couplings, recirculating ball bearings, knotting devices, oil refinery devices.